An alternative hypothesis is depicted on the right, in which inhalation of chemicals common in e-cigarette aerosols (propylene glycol, glycerin, nicotine, or THC) alters the inflammatory state of the lungs, including changing alveolar macrophages to a proinflammatory phenotype with the release of inflammatory cytokines (indicated by yellow circles), such that a second hit causes a pathologic inflammatory response
(Proverbs 26:20-21) root out of dry ground, non-decaying wood, humanity of Christ, incorruptible wood
1 2 3 "UK Chart History: Benny Blanco"
Calcium and vitamin D supplementation, bisphosphonate (e.g., alendronate, risedronate), and a weight-bearing exercise program that maintains muscle mass are suitable first-line therapies aimed at reducing the risk of adverse bone effects